What was the IRA fighting for?

The Irish Republican Army (IRA; Irish: Óglaigh na hÉireann), also known as the Provisional Irish Republican Army, and informally known as the Provos, was an Irish republican paramilitary organisation that sought to end British rule in Northern Ireland, facilitate Irish reunification and bring about an independent

What was the basic cause of conflict between Catholic and Protestant in Northern Ireland?

what was the basic cause of conflict between catholics and protestant in northern ireland . In Northern Ireland , class and religion overlapps each other. Catholics tend to be poor and have been suffered from discrimination, while protestants were rich and educated.

Is the IRA still active in Ireland?

Small pockets of the Real IRA that did not merge with the New IRA continue to have a presence in Republic of Ireland, particularly in Cork and to a lesser extent in Dublin. The Continuity IRA, and the group often referred to as Óglaigh na hÉireann (ONH), remain independent as well.

Are Irish Protestant or Catholic?

Religion. Ireland has two main religious groups. The majority of Irish are Roman Catholic , and a smaller number are Protestant (mostly Anglicans and Presbyterians).

How many people did the IRA kill?

Provisional Irish Republican Army campaign

Who are the IRA fighting against?

That part of the IRA, organised within the twenty-six counties that became the Free State, which rejected the compromise of the 1921 treaty with Britain and under Liam Lynch fought the Irish Civil War against the Free State’s National Army (led by Michael Collins), with the support of the anti-treaty faction of Sinn

Why did the British invade Ireland?

Conquest and rebellion From 1536, Henry VIII of England decided to reconquer Ireland and bring it under crown control. Having put down this rebellion, Henry resolved to bring Ireland under English government control so the island would not become a base for future rebellions or foreign invasions of England.

Is Belfast Catholic or Protestant?

West Belfast remains the centre of the city’s Catholic population (in contrast with the east of the city which remains predominantly Protestant).

What ended the Irish Troubles?

1968 – 1998

Why is Northern Ireland dangerous?

Northern Ireland comprises two self-identified groups – the minority Irish nationalists Roman Catholics and the majority unionist/British Protestants. And the long history of violent clashes between the two has, at times, raised security threat levels and made Northern Ireland risky for tourists.

Why did Ireland and Northern Ireland split?

In 1917–18, the Irish Convention attempted to resolve what sort of Home Rule would follow the First World War. Unionist and nationalist politicians met in a common forum for the last time before partition. As a result of this, in April 1921 the island was partitioned into Southern and Northern Ireland.

Why is Northern Ireland not part of Ireland?

Northern Ireland was created in 1921, when Ireland was partitioned between Northern Ireland and Southern Ireland by the Government of Ireland Act 1920. However, a significant minority, mostly Catholics, were nationalists who wanted a united Ireland independent of British rule.

Is Ireland still a Catholic country?

The predominant religion in the Republic of Ireland is Christianity, with the largest church being the Catholic Church. The Constitution of Ireland says that the state may not endorse any particular religion and guarantees freedom of religion.

Is Dublin Protestant or Catholic?

By the end of the seventeenth century, Dublin was the capital of the English run Kingdom of Ireland – ruled by the Protestant New English minority. Dublin (along with parts of Ulster) was the only part of Ireland in 1700 where Protestants were a majority.

Why didn’t Ireland become Protestant?

The parts of Ireland that became Protestant were only converted due to the removal of native Irish and the in migration of English and Scottish.