Where is Cardinal Arinze now?

He has been the Cardinal Bishop of Velletri-Segni since 2005.

What do you call a cardinal in the Catholic Church?

Cardinal : (First Name) Cardinal (Last Name).; His Eminence; Your Eminence. Cardinal who is also an archbishop: (First Name) Cardinal (Last Name), Archbishop of (Place); His Eminence; Your Eminence.

Is a cardinal higher than an archbishop?

In the Catholic Church, archbishops and bishops rank below cardinals . Becoming a bishop is the third and fullest level of the Sacrament of Holy Orders. A bishop oversees a diocese, which is a collection of local parishes; and an archbishop administers an archdiocese, which is just a really large diocese.

Can a priest become a cardinal?

With the revision of the Code of Canon Law promulgated in 1917 by Pope Benedict XV, only those who are already priests or bishops may be appointed cardinals . Since the time of Pope John XXIII a priest who is appointed a cardinal must be consecrated a bishop, unless he obtains a dispensation.

How many cardinals are there in the Catholic Church today?

As of 12 November 2020, there are 218 cardinals , 119 of whom are cardinal electors. The most recent consistory for the creation of cardinals was held on 5 October 2019, when Pope Francis created 13 cardinals , including 10 cardinal electors.

Where do the cardinals of the Catholic Church live?

Cardinals are selected by the personal choice of the pope, in consultation with the cardinals in Rome at the time, in a consistory, or solemn meeting, which is secret. The cardinals reside either as bishops in their own sees or in the Vatican as the highest rank of papal advisers and officers in the Roman Curia.

How do you greet a Catholic priest?

During a formal introduction, a diocesan Priest should be introduced as “The Reverend Father (First and Last Name).” He should be directly addressed as “Father (First and/or Last Name)” or simply “Father,” – or, on paper, as “The Reverend Father (First Name and Last Name).” Note that you should stand when he enters a

How do you address a Catholic priest in a letter?

The salutation should be Dear Father. To be even more polite, refer to a priest as His Reverence. If it’s a very formal letter , say, “The Reverend Father last name as the salutation or Dear Reverend Father.”

Why do some cardinals wear red and others purple?

Red : The color of blood and, therefore, of martyrdom. The cardinals wear red because they are considered the closest advisers to the pope and therefore should be ready to shed their blood for the church and Christ. Purple : Worn during the Advent and Lent seasons, purple reflects sorrow and suffering.

Does the pope get a salary?

How much does one get paid for being pope ? Nothing. In 2001, the Vatican confirmed that the pope “ does not and has never received a salary ”. On his election, the pope -elect’s private property is usually either donated to the church, transferred to a family member, used to endow a foundation, or placed in trust.

Does the Pope have to be a Cardinal first?

The pope does not need to be a Cardinal Elector or indeed a Cardinal ; however, since the pope is the Bishop of Rome, only those who can be ordained a bishop can be elected, which means that any male baptized Catholic is eligible.

Who is above the Pope?

Pope , bishop, cardinal, priest. There are so many names thrown around when talking about the Catholic Church it is easy to get confused about who belongs where. There are six main levels of the clergy and individuals work their way up the order, however very few will ever reach the top of the hierarchy.

Can the Pope appoint secret cardinals?

In pectore (Latin for “in the breast/heart”) is a term used in the Catholic Church for an action, decision, or document which is meant to be kept secret . It is most often used when there is a papal appointment to the College of Cardinals without a public announcement of the name of that cardinal .

Can Cardinals marry?

The freedom to marry and to live in marriage is likely the reason that cardinals who were not in major orders were popularly, though inaccurately, referred to as lay cardinals .

Are there any female cardinals?

Such nepotism led to a reform of the office, but laymen — never women — were occasionally made cardinals in the ensuing centuries, though they were eventually ordained as deacons. The last cardinal who was not a priest was an Italian jurist, Teodolfo Mertel, who wrote laws governing the papal territories.