Orthodox vs catholic vs protestant
Is Protestant different than Catholic?
Catholicism and Protestantism are two denominations of Christianity, just like Shia and Sunni are sects of Islam. While the Pope is the head of the Catholic Church, Protestantism is a general term that refers to Christianity that is not subject to papal authority.
Why did the Orthodox Church split from the Catholic Church?
The Great Schism came about due to a complex mix of religious disagreements and political conflicts. One of the many religious disagreements between the western (Roman) and eastern (Byzantine) branches of the church had to do with whether or not it was acceptable to use unleavened bread for the sacrament of communion.
Is Orthodox a Protestant?
Protestant Orthodoxy , also called Protestant Scholasticism, phase of orthodoxy that characterized both Lutheran and Reformed theology after the 16th-century Reformation. Protestant Orthodoxy understood Christianity as a system of doctrines, and thus its emphasis was on “right doctrine.”
Why do Protestants not believe in Mary?
The Roman Catholic Church reveres Mary , the mother of Jesus, as “Queen of Heaven.” However, there are few biblical references to support the Catholic Marian dogmas — which include the Immaculate Conception, her perpetual virginity and her Assumption into heaven. This is why they are rejected by Protestants .
Why are Protestants not Catholic?
Protestants reject the Roman Catholic doctrine of papal supremacy and sacraments, but disagree among themselves regarding the real presence of Christ in the Eucharist and matters of church polity and apostolic succession.
Is Orthodox older than Catholic?
The orthodox / catholic churches are Pauline churches, distinct from the original church in Jerusalem. They are the same age. Neither is older than the other.
How is Orthodox different from Catholic?
The Catholic Church believes the pope to be infallible in matters of doctrine. Orthodox believers reject the infallibility of the pope and consider their own patriarchs, too, as human and thus subject to error. In this way, they are similar to Protestants, who also reject any notion of papal primacy.
Can a Catholic go to an Orthodox church?
If you are attending as a worshiper: Mostly yes. If a Catholic is unable to get to a Catholic mass (i.e. in Russia or an Eastern Orthodox nation), they can attend an Orthodox divine liturgy and it will satisfy their Sunday/holy day obligation. All Orthodox sacraments are considered valid by the Church .
Do Orthodox pray Hail Mary?
The Hail Mary prayer of the Eastern Orthodox Church and Byzantine Rite Catholic Churches is similar to the first part of the Latin Church form, with the addition of a very brief opening phrase and a short concluding phrase. It is well known and often used, though not quite as frequently as in the Western Church.
Is orthodox Catholic or Protestant?
Orthodox Churches The Orthodox Church is one of the three main Christian groups (the others being Roman Catholic and Protestant ). The Orthodox Churches are united in faith and by a common approach to theology, tradition, and worship. They draw on elements of Greek, Middle-Eastern, Russian and Slav culture.
What Bible do the Orthodox use?
The Orthodox Study Bible uses the New King James Version of the Bible as the basis for a fresh translation of the Septuagint text. The Septuagint is the Greek version of the Bible used by Christ, the Apostles , and the early church.
Why do Protestants not pray to saints?
Many Protestants consider intercessory prayers to the saints to be idolatry, since an application of divine worship that should be given only to God himself is being given to other believers, dead or alive. Within some Protestant traditions, ” saint ” is also used to refer to any born-again Christian.
Do Protestants believe that Mary was a virgin?
John Calvin accepted Mary’s perpetual virginity and the title “Mother of God”, in a qualified sense. He considered himself the real follower of Mary because he freed her from misuses of these titles and undeserved “Papist” honour which is due only to Jesus Christ, and for returning this honour to him alone.
Why do Protestants not pray the rosary?
Protestants do not use the rosary or prayer beads because the Bible says to not do vain repetition. We consider the rosary vain repetition saying the same thing over and over and over again. Some Protestants do use beads and some even pray the rosary .